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What difference will the Jackdaw gas field make?
  1. Net zero target doesn't have to be reconsidered, Fahnbulleh sayspublished at 08:36 BST

    Energy Secretary Miatta Fahnbulleh is asked whether the UK's target of reaching net zero by 2050 has to be reconsidered.

    "That's not my view," Fahnbulleh replies.

    Fahnbulleh is then asked about Rosebank, an oil field the government is yet to make its decision on.

    The energy secretary says she will make decisions on a "case by case" basis, and she'll be going through all the information on Rosebank before making a decision "in due course".

    Radio 4 presenter Justin Webb mentions her colleague Ed Miliband's comments on Rosebank when it was approved in 2023, calling it a "colossal waste of taxpayer money and climate vandalism".

    "Was he wrong?" Fahnbulleh is asked.

    She says the government will not make any decision that is "incompatible" with its climate commitments, including getting to net zero by 2050.

    Rosebank and Jackdaw map
  2. Fahnbulleh: We have to move away from fossil fuels but need to be realisticpublished at 08:32 BST

    Energy Secretary Miatta Fahnbulleh looks into the camera wearing a black blazer, red top and necklace

    Energy Secretary Miatta Fahnbulleh is asked on the Today programme whether she has changed her tune on fossil fuels.

    When Fahnbulleh was chief executive of the New Economics Foundation, the think tank put out a statement saying it would be harder and harder to keep global temperatures steady each time a fossil fuel project is approved.

    Fahnbulleh says she still agrees with this take, saying "we have to move away from fossil fuels, the science is very clear".

    However, as the UK transitions to renewable energy, it has to "be realistic about the world we're in", she says.

    Fahnbulleh adds that the UK is "going to need gas" as part of the energy mix during this transition, and it is preferable for this gas to be "homegrown".

  3. Watch live as Energy Secretary Miatta Fahnbulleh speaks to BBCpublished at 08:17 BST

    Energy Secretary Miatta Fahnbulleh is now speaking to the BBC Radio 4's Today programme.

    You can watch live at the top of this page, and we'll bring you the key lines.

  4. Jackdaw approved: What to know about energy bills, production, and reactionpublished at 08:08 BST

    Just before 07:00 BST, the government issued a press release, saying production from Jackdaw gas field in the North Sea had been approved.

    It comes four years after a licence was first granted, and almost two years after a court ruled that process was unlawful. Here's a recap of a busy morning:

    • The announcement says Jackdaw "will start to supply gas to British homes and businesses from the end of this month" - but it won't lower your bills this winter, Energy Secretary Miatta Fahnbulleh tells the BBC
    • Jackdaw "is expected to increase domestic gas production by around 6% at its peak", the government says, "supporting the UK’s gas supply over its lifespan of up to 11 years"
    Map of Jackdaw
  5. Government is putting hundreds of thousands of people at risk, charity sayspublished at 08:02 BST

    We can now bring you reaction from environmental groups.

    Friends of the Earth Scotland accuses the government of “deliberately" putting "hundreds of thousands more people at risk”.

    "Giving Jackdaw the green light is guaranteeing more climate impacts like the deadly heatwaves and wildfires in the UK this summer, and the devastating floods in Nepal," it says.

    Elsewhere, World Wildlife Fund calls the Jackdaw decision "disappointing".

    "This decision will only support a tiny number of jobs, do nothing to lower prices, barely move the needle on growth, and undermine the UK’s climate leadership," the charity says in a statement.

    An environmental campaigner - holding a sign reading "stop Jackdaw" - stands in front of a row of other protestersImage source, PA
  6. SNP softens position on new oil and gas but wants to see financial benefitspublished at 07:51 BST

    Rajdeep Sandhu
    Political Correspondent, BBC Scotland

    There has been a softening of the SNP's position. In the past it had a presumption against new oil and gas. Now ministers say decisions need to be taken in line with climate compatibility tests.

    The Scottish government says: "We have been clear that utilising domestic oil and gas resources is preferable to international sources, where importation leads to a bigger carbon footprint."

    But it also wants the financial benefits to come back to Scotland and boost the renewable energy industry.

    Stephen Gethins, Scotland Energy Minister, says: "I am sure that the prime minister will agree that it is absolutely critical that if any new production goes ahead, then the economic benefits should be felt in Scotland and should be used to bring energy bills down, rather than flowing to plug more short-term spending gaps by the Treasury."

  7. Badenoch criticises Labour's 'faffing' over Jackdaw decisionpublished at 07:40 BST

    Badenoch speaking holding her right hand out with her palm open. A British flag is hanging in the backgroundImage source, Reuters

    "Finally," Conservative leader Kemi Badenoch says of the Jackdaw decision.

    "Labour spent two years faffing about to make a decision which Conservatives had already approved two years ago," she writes in a post on X.

    "If they’d done this in the summer we’d have had that gas heating British homes this Christmas. An unnecessary waste of time and money by a party that puts its own interest above the country’s."

    Shadow energy secretary Andrew Bowie echoes her comments, adding "at last" Labour have "done the right thing".

  8. Jackdaw site operator defends number of jobs project will createpublished at 07:31 BST

    We can bring you more from the Today programme, where the chief executive of Jackdaw operator Adura has been speaking.

    Neil McCulloch is being questioned about the criticism that Jackdaw will only provide 27 direct, full-time jobs.

    He admits this number is "quite small" but says it only reflects the number of beds on the Jackdaw platform.

    In reality, Jackdaw will support just under 300 jobs "associated" with Shearwater, a nearby hub where fluids will be processed, McCulloch says.

  9. Burnham: Jackdaw will protect jobs and keep millions of homes warmpublished at 07:30 BST

    Headshot of Burnham speaking in front of a blurred British flagImage source, Reuters

    Prime Minister Andy Burnham says he welcomes the decision by the energy secretary to approve production at Jackdaw, which "will protect hundreds of jobs and help keep millions of homes warm this winter".

    "At a time when people are really struggling, it's right that we look in a responsible way at maximising the existing energy reserves we have in Britain that could help."

    He says they are committed to reaching net zero by 2050, but will still require oil and gas as part of energy needs "for decades to come".

    "Our approach will ensure we can boost our energy security, back British workers, ringfence future North Sea proceeds to speed up the green transition, hit our ambitious climate targets and - crucially - bring down bills."

  10. Analysis

    Jackdaw will contribute less than 3% of UK's total gas needspublished at 07:28 BST

    Simon Jack
    Business editor

    Jackdaw will make up around 6% of the UK's total gas production but because we currently import around 60% of our gas, it will contribute less than 3% of the UK's total gas needs.

    It will do little, if anything, to affect prices as they are set internationally.

    Nevertheless, it will make the UK marginally less dependent on imports, will support dozens of direct jobs and potentially hundreds in the wider North Sea infrastructure and perhaps most importantly, with North Sea profits taxed at 78%, it will mean more tax revenue than if the gas was imported from Norway or the US.

  11. Polanski calls decision 'a betrayal of all our futures'published at 07:23 BST

    Chris Mason
    Political editor

    Polanski headshot in front of a plain backgroundImage source, Getty Images

    Zack Polanski, Green Party leader in England and Wales, says the decision is "climate vandalism".

    "Today’s decision by Labour is a betrayal of all of our futures, Labour has abandoned all credibility in the fight against climate change.

    "The energy secretary has herself said it will make no difference to energy bills, the health secretary has admitted the summer heatwave added to pressure on the NHS and the industry’s own assessment is that will create only 27 jobs.

    "This is a victory for Shell over the people."

    The Green Party opposes the issuing of new licences for oil and gas fields, supporting the 2025 court ruling declaring Jackdaw unlawful.

  12. Rosebank oil field a 'different proposition' - energy secretarypublished at 07:22 BST

    Energy Secretary Miatta Fahnbulleh now tells BBC Radio Scotland that the Rosebank oil field, off the coast of Shetland is a "different proposition" to Jackdaw, as the oil will be exported.

    A decision on Rosebank has not been taken. She says she will "look at it".

    Rosebank map
  13. Chancellor says 'Energy Wealth Fund' will help green powerpublished at 07:18 BST
    Breaking

    Chancellor John Healey has just put this statement on X:

    "I want Britain’s energy wealth to spark a new wave of clean power," he writes.

    "Our decision to approve Jackdaw alongside the new Energy Wealth Fund means we invest in green transition and benefit from our existing natural resources."

  14. This will 'bring jobs and economic value', boss of Jackdaw sayspublished at 07:17 BST

    Neil McCulloch, the chief executive of Adura, which operates Jackdaw, says they can now progress with pushing gas into the National Grid "well before winter".

    Speaking to BBC Radio 4's Today programme, he thanks the civil servants who have been working through the process during the legal pushback that has been ongoing for years.

    Pushed on a criticism on that they produce more pollution in British gas fields than Norwegian ones, he says Jackdaw is a "very good" gas field.

    He says "this is British gas, what is does bring is jobs, it brings economic value to the UK and it supports the supply chain as they transition into a future which will undoubtedly have more renewables within it".

  15. Jackdaw approval won't lead to lower bills this winter - energy secretarypublished at 07:15 BST
    Breaking

    Miatta FahnbullehImage source, Getty Images

    Energy Secretary Miatta Fahnbulleh tells BBC Radio Scotland the gas from Jackdaw "will be in our homes and businesses this month" but it "won’t lower energy bills this winter".

    Instead, she argues it makes sense to allow drilling on energy security grounds, and because it emits fewer emissions overall if the UK uses less imported energy.

  16. 'Homegrown energy can be a source of national strength'published at 07:14 BST

    In its announcement, the government says it remains committed to net zero and moving away from fossil fuels.

    "But even on the path to net zero, the UK will still require oil and gas as part of our energy needs for decades to come," the statement says.

    It says today's decision is consistent with Labour's 2024 manifesto pledge not to issue any new licences for oil and gas fields, while honouring existing ones.

    "Recent events in the Middle East have triggered global energy shocks and pushed up bills for families across the country," the statement adds.

    "At a time of global instability, homegrown energy can be a source of national strength."

  17. Decision is compatible with climate commitments, energy secretary sayspublished at 07:07 BST

    Energy Secretary Miatta Fahnbulleh says "following careful consideration" she made the decision to approve production at Jackdaw.

    She praises the "highly skilled" workers in the North Sea, which will help to heat homes this winter.

    "This decision will support the country’s energy security with homegrown gas this winter and help minimise the UK’s use of imported higher emission fuels as we continue our transition to renewables and nuclear," she says.

    "The decision is compatible with our legally binding climate commitments, and we remain resolute in ending new licences for oil and gas and achieving net zero by 2050."

  18. Jackdaw will start supplying gas to homes from as early as end of monthpublished at 07:04 BST
    Breaking

    Jackdaw will start to supply gas to British homes and businesses "from as early as the end of this month", the government says.

    The chancellor will also announce today the launch of a "energy wealth fund" which will "use tax revenues from North Sea oil and gas to invest in renewable and low carbon energy projects".

  19. Government approves production at Jackdaw gas fieldpublished at 06:59 BST
    Breaking

    The UK government has granted consent for gas to be produced from the Jackdaw gas field.

    This is breaking news - we'll bring you more shortly.

  20. What are the UK and Scotland's net zero targets?published at 06:53 BST

    The UK has committed to net zero greenhouse gas emissions by 2050, in order to limit global warming and climate change.

    As part of this, they must meet interim targets.

    Under the Paris Agreement, aimed at keeping the increase in global temperatures to below 2°C above pre-industrial levels, the UK has committed to reducing economy-wide greenhouse gas emissions by at least 68% by 2030, compared to 1990 levels.

    The carbon budget has also been set - with an agreement in 2026 to commit to emissions reductions of 87% from 1990 levels by 2042.

    The government is also committed to a "clean" power grid by 2030 - meaning at least 95% of Great Britain’s generation will be "clean".

    Scotland, where Jackdaw is located, has its own net zero targets.

    The Scottish government has pledged to reduce greenhouse gas emissions to net zero by 2045 - five years earlier than the UK.

    But after repeatedly missing annual and interim targets, SNP ministers abandoned them in 2024 in favour of five-yearly carbon budgets.

    The government is aiming to cut emissions by an average of 57% over the next five years and by 69% by 2035, when compared with 1990 levels.