Witness History Episodes Episode guide
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Conclave: How a new pope is chosen
In 2005, Pope Benedict XVI was elected to be the next head of the Catholic Church
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Snake: Popularising mobile gaming
In 1998, the Snake game made its debut on mobile phones
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Ten countries join the EU in one night
On 1 May 2004, the European Union went through its biggest ever enlargement.
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The Cu Chi tunnels of the Vietnam War
The story of North Vietnam’s underground tunnel network in South Vietnam
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Surviving the fall of Saigon in 1975
When South Vietnam fell, most people couldn’t escape
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Doi Moi: Vietnam's economic miracle
Radical reforms introduced in 1986 lifted millions out of poverty
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The death of Adolf Hitler
Adolf Hitler's secretary recalls his last days in 1945
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Staging Othello in apartheid South Africa
Dame Janet Suzman recalls directing Shakespeare's classic in 1987
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Coca-Cola’s ‘New Coke'
On 23 April 1985, Coca-Cola changed the secret formula of its fizzy drink
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The creation of YouTube
In April 2005, the first video was posted onto YouTube
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Exercise Tiger: Disastrous D-Day rehearsal
In April 1944, a German fleet sank two allied ships. Around 749 US servicemen died.
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The origin of World Book Day
23 April 1996, saw the first World Book Day. It originated from a Spanish tradition
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Clearing landmines in Cambodia
Aki Ra laid hundreds of landmines for the Khmer Rouge, but began clearing them in 1992
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The Khmer Rouge take power in Cambodia
In April 1975 the four-year rule of the brutal Khmer Rouge began in Cambodia
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The invention of the white LED lightbulb
In 1993, a lightbulb moment led to the invention of the first white light emitting diode
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The Bali Nine drug smuggling case
In 2005, nine Australians were caught trying to smuggle heroin out of Indonesia
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Germany’s ‘Green Belt’
In December 1989, environmentalists met to secure the future of Germany’s ‘Green Belt’
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Oklahoma City bombing
On 19 April 1995, a huge truck bomb killed 168 people in a US government building
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Liberia’s women in white who helped end civil war
In 2003 the Women of Liberia Mass Action for Peace began protests calling for peace
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The Reichstag fire
In February 1933, the home to the German Parliament in Berlin was burned down.
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The UN retreat from Somalia
In 1995, a United Nations mission to restore peace in Somalia ended in disaster
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Resusci Anne: the world’s first life-saving resuscitation dummy
In May 1960 a Norwegian toy-maker unveiled a life-sized, life-like training manikin
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JFK’s 1963 Ich Bin Ein Berliner speech
The US President spoke at the newly constructed Berlin Wall at the height of the Cold War
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The Wonder Woman of DC Comics
In 1976 Jenette Kahn became the first female head of DC Comics, home of the superheroes
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The invention of superglue
In 1951, Harry Coover noticed a chemical he was working with was sticking to everything
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The 'ghost town' of Namibia
In 1908, the first Kolmanskop diamond was found. It's now abandoned, buried in the desert
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The father of Ethio-Jazz
In 1966, Ethiopian musician Mulatu Astatke recorded a new genre of music, Ethio-jazz
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Harold Riley’s 'one of a kind' portrait of Nelson Mandela
A specially commissioned portrait of Nelson Mandela by Harold Riley was unveiled in 2005
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The suspicious death of Rear Admiral Durović
In 1991, a Yugoslav People’s Army commander died in mysterious circumstances
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Goodluck Jonathan’s phone call that changed Nigeria
President Goodluck Jonathan's call to Muhammadu Buhari to concede election defeat in 2015